Wahi a China Customs statistics, mai Ianuali a Kekemapa 2022, ua hoʻokuʻu aku nā lole o koʻu ʻāina (me nā lole lole, ʻo ia hoʻi ma lalo) he 175.43 biliona kālā ʻAmelika, kahi hoʻonui makahiki-ma-makahiki o 3.2%. Ma lalo o ke kūlana paʻakikī ma ka home a ma waho, a ma lalo o ka mana o ke kumu kiʻekiʻe o ka makahiki i hala, ʻaʻole maʻalahi no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā lole e mālama i kekahi ulu ma 2022. I nā makahiki ʻekolu i hala o ka maʻi ahulau, ua hoʻohuli ʻia nā lole lole o koʻu ʻāina. ʻO ke ʻano o ka emi ʻana o kēlā me kēia makahiki mai ka hōʻea ʻana i ka piko o 186.28 biliona US kālā ma 2014. E hoʻonui ʻia ka pae hoʻokuʻu ma 2022 ma kahi kokoke i 20% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2019 ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi, e hōʻike piha ana i ka hopena i ke kaulahao lako honua mai ka puka ʻana mai. Ma lalo o nā kūlana o ka haʻalulu a me ke kaulike ʻole ma waena o ka hoʻolako a me ka noi ma ka mākeke, ʻo ka ʻoihana lole lole o Kina nā hiʻohiʻona o ka resilience nui, lawa kūpono a me ka hoʻokūkū ikaika.
Ke nānā nei i ke kūlana hoʻokuʻu aku i kēlā me kēia mahina ma 2022, hōʻike ia i kahi ʻano kiʻekiʻe ma mua a laila haʻahaʻa. Ma waho aʻe o ka emi ʻana o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana ma Pepeluali ma muli o ka hopena o ka Spring Festival, ʻo ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i kēlā me kēia mahina mai Ianuali a ʻAukake i hoʻomau i ka ulu ʻana, a ʻo ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i kēlā me kēia mahina mai Kepakemapa a hiki i Kekemapa i hōʻike i kahi ʻano iho. I ka mahina o Kekemapa, he $14.29 biliona nā mea kūʻai aku i nā lole, he 10.1% ka emi ʻana o ka makahiki ma ka makahiki. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka emi ʻana o 16.8% i ʻOkakopa a me 14.5% i Nowemapa, ke lohi nei ke ʻano iho. I nā hapahā ʻehā o 2022, ʻo 7.4%, 16.1%, 6.3% a me -13.8% nā lole lole o koʻu ʻāina i kēlā me kēia makahiki. mahuahua.
Ua ulu wikiwiki ka lawe ʻana aku i nā lole pale anu a me waho
ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu aku i nā haʻuki, waho a me nā lole pale anu i mālama i ka ulu wikiwiki. Mai Ianuali a Kekemapa, ua hoʻonui ʻia nā pālule, nā pālule/ʻaʻahu anuanu, nā scarves/tie/handkerchief e 26.2%, 20.1% a me 22%. ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu aku i nā lole haʻuki, nā lole, nā T-shirts, nā sweaters, nā lole a me nā mīkina lima i hoʻonui ʻia ma kahi o 10%. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā lole lole/ʻaʻahu maʻamau, nā pālule a me nā corset ma lalo o 5%. Ua hāʻule iki ka lawe ʻana aku i nā lole komo lalo a me nā lole pēpē e 2.6% a me 2.2%.
I Kekemapa, koe wale no ka lawe ʻia ʻana o nā scarves/tie/handkerchiefs, i hoʻonui ʻia e 21.4%, ua hōʻole nā mea hoʻopuka o nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe. Ua hāʻule ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku i nā lole pēpē, nā lole lole a me nā lole moe ma kahi o 20%, a ʻo ka lawe ʻana aku i nā pants, nā ʻaʻahu, a me nā sweaters i hāʻule ma mua o 10%.
Ua hoʻonui nui ʻia ka lawe ʻana aku i ASEAN
Mai Ianuali a Dekemaba, ʻo ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku o Kina i ʻAmelika a me Iapana he 38.32 biliona kālā ʻAmelika a me 14.62 biliona kālā ʻAmelika i kēlā me kēia, he 3% a me 0.3% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a ʻo ka lawe ʻana aku i nā lole i EU a me ASEAN. 33.33 biliona kālā ʻAmelika a me 17.07 biliona kālā ʻAmelika, i kēlā me kēia, kahi hoʻonui makahiki-ma-makahiki o 3.1% , 25%. Mai Ianuali a Kekemapa, ʻo ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku o Kina i nā mākeke kūʻai kūʻokoʻa ʻekolu o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻEulopa, a me Iapana ka huina o US $ 86,27 biliona, ʻo ka emi ʻana o ka makahiki he 0,2%, ʻo ia ka 49,2% o ka nui o nā lole o koʻu ʻāina. he emi o 1.8 pakeneka helu mai ka manawa like ma 2022. Ua hōʻike ka mākeke ASEAN i ka mana nui no ka hoʻomohala ʻana. Ma lalo o ka hopena maikaʻi o ka hoʻokō pono ʻana o RCEP, ʻo ka lawe ʻana aku i ASEAN i 9.7% o ka nui o nā hoʻoiho, he piʻi o 1.7 pakeneka ma luna o ka manawa like ma 2022.
Ma ke ʻano o nā mākeke kūʻai nui, mai Ianuali a Dekemaba, hoʻonui ʻia nā mea hoʻopuka i ʻAmelika Latin e 17,6%, hoʻemi ʻia nā mea kūʻai aku i ʻApelika e 8,6%, hoʻonui ʻia ka lawe ʻana aku i nā ʻāina ma ka "Belt a me ke alanui" e 13,4%, a hoʻokuʻu aku i nā ʻāina lālā RCEP. ua hoʻonui ʻia e 10.9%. Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o nā mākeke nui o ka ʻāina hoʻokahi, ua hoʻonui ʻia nā mea kūʻai aku i Kyrgyzstan e 71%, hoʻonui ʻia nā mea hoʻopuka i South Korea a me Australia e 5% a me 15,2%; ʻO nā hoʻokuʻu aku i United Kingdom, Russia a me Kanada i emi iho ma 12.5%, 19.2% a me 16.1%.
I Kekemapa, ua hōʻole nā mea kūʻai aku i nā mākeke nui. Ua hāʻule ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka US i ka 23.3%, ʻo ka ʻelima mau mahina o ka emi ʻana. Ua hāʻule nā mea kūʻai aku i ka EU i 30.2%, ʻo ka hā o ka mahina o ka hāʻule ʻana. Ua hāʻule nā mea kūʻai aku i Iapana i ka 5.5%, ka lua o ka mahina o ka emi ʻana. ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku i ASEAN i hoʻohuli i ka hiʻohiʻona o ka mahina i hala a hoʻonui ʻia e 24.1%, ma waena o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana i Vietnam e 456.8%.
Māhele makeke kūpaʻa i ka EU
Mai Ianuali a Nowemapa, ua helu ʻo Kina i ka 23.4%, 30.5%, 55.1%, 26.9%, 31.8%, 33.1% a me 61.2% o ka māhele kūʻai kūʻai lole o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻEulopa, Iapana, United Kingdom, Kanada. , South Korea a me Australia, kahi o ka United States Ua emi iho ka makeke ma ka EU, Iapana, a me Kanada e 4.6, 0.6, 1.4, a me 4.1 pakeneka helu makahiki-ma-makahiki, a me na mahele kuai ma United Kingdom, Ua hoʻonui ʻia ʻo South Korea, a me Australia i ka 4.2, 0.2, a me 0.4 pākēneka o kēlā me kēia makahiki.
Kūlana makeke honua
Ua lohi nui ka lawe ʻana mai nā mākeke nui i Nowemapa
Mai Ianuali a Nowemapa 2022, ma waena o nā mākeke honua nui, ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻEulopa, Iapana, United Kingdom, Kanada, South Korea, a me Australia i loaʻa i ka ulu ʻana o nā lole komo, me ka piʻi ʻana o ka makahiki he 11.3%. , 14.1%, 3.9%, 1.7%, 14.6%, a me 15.8%. % a me 15.9%.
Ma muli o ka emi ʻana o ka Euro a me ka Yen Iapana e kūʻē i ke kālā US, ua hōʻemi ka piʻi ʻana o ka ulu ʻana mai ka EU a me Iapana e pili ana i nā kālā US. Mai Ianuali a Nowemapa, ua hoʻonui ʻia nā lole lole EU e 29.2% ma nā huaʻōlelo euro, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka piʻi ʻana o 14.1% i nā huaʻōlelo kālā US. Ua piʻi aʻe nā mea hoʻokomo lole o Iapana ma ka 3.9% wale nō i nā kālā US, akā ua piʻi aʻe e 22.6% i ka yen Iapana.
Ma hope o ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana o 16.6% i nā hapaha mua ʻekolu o 2022, hāʻule nā mea lawe mai ʻAmelika e 4.7% a me 17.3% i ʻOkakopa a me Nowemapa. ʻO nā lole komo o ka EU i nā mahina 10 mua o 2022 i mālama i ka ulu maikaʻi, me ka piʻi ʻana o 17.1%. I Nowemapa, ua hōʻike ʻia ka emi ʻana o nā lole lole EU, ma lalo o 12.6% i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ua hoʻomau ka ulu maikaʻi o nā lole lole o Iapana mai Mei a ʻOkakopa 2022, a i Nowemapa, hāʻule hou nā lole i lawe ʻia mai, me ka hāʻule o 2%.
ʻO ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana mai Vietnam a me Bangladesh e piʻi nui ana
I ka makahiki 2022, e hoʻihoʻi hou a hoʻonui wikiwiki ʻia ka mana hana kūloko o Vietnam, Bangladesh a me nā lole lole nui ʻē aʻe, a e hōʻike ana nā mea hoʻopuka i kahi ʻano o ka ulu wikiwiki. Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o nā mea lawe mai mai nā mākeke honua nui, mai Ianuali a Nowemapa, ua lawe mai nā mākeke nui o ka honua i US $ 35.78 biliona o nā lole mai Vietnam, kahi hoʻonui makahiki o 24.4%. 11.7%, 13.1% a me 49.8%. ʻO nā mākeke nui o ka honua i lawe mai i ka US $ 42.49 biliona o nā lole mai Bangladesh mai, he piʻi makahiki i ka makahiki he 36.9%. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka EU, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, United Kingdom, a me Kanada mai Bangladesh mai 37%, 42.2%, 48.9% a me 39.6% i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ua hoʻonui ʻia nā lole komo mai Cambodia a me Pakistan i nā mākeke nui o ka honua ma mua o 20%, a ua hoʻonui ʻia nā lole komo mai Myanmar ma 55.1%.
Mai Ianuali a Nowemapa, ua hoʻonui ʻia nā māhele mākeke o Vietnam, Bangladesh, Indonesia a me India ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e 2.2, 1.9, 1 a me 1.1 mau helu pākēneka i kēlā me kēia makahiki; ua hoʻonui ʻia ka māhele mākeke o Bangladesh i ka EU e 3.5 pakeneka o kēlā me kēia makahiki; 1.4 a me 1.5 pakeneka helu.
2023 Trend Manaʻo
Ke hoʻomau nei ka hoʻokele waiwai honua ma lalo o ke kaomi a ke emi nei ka ulu ʻana
Ua ʻōlelo ka IMF i kāna ʻO Ianuali 2023 World Economic Outlook e manaʻo ʻia e emi ka ulu ʻana o ka honua mai 3.4% i 2022 a i 2.9% i 2023, ma mua o ka piʻi ʻana i 3.1% i 2024. ʻO ka wānana no 2023 he 0.2% kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka mea i manaʻo ʻia ma ʻOkakopa 2022 World Economic Outlook, akā ma lalo o ka awelika mōʻaukala (2000-2019) o 3.8%. Hōʻike ka hōʻike e piʻi ka GDP o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e 1.4% i 2023, a e piʻi ka Euro Zone e 0.7%, ʻoiai ʻo United Kingdom wale nō ka ʻāina ma waena o nā ʻoihana hoʻomohala nui e emi iho, me ka wānana o ka emi ʻana o 0,6. %. Ua wānana pū ka hōʻike i ka ulu ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai o Kina ma 2023 a me 2024 he 5.2% a me 4.5%, kēlā me kēia; ʻO ka ulu waiwai o India ma 2023 a me 2024 he 6.1% a me 6.8%, kēlā me kēia. Ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ka laha i ka ulu ʻana o Kina a hiki i 2022, akā ua wehe hou nā mea hou i ke ala no ka hoʻihoʻi wikiwiki ʻana. Manaʻo ʻia ka hāʻule ʻana o ka inflation honua mai 8.8% i 2022 a i 6.6% i 2023 a me 4.3% i 2024, akā noho mau ma luna o ka pae pre-pandemic (2017-2019) ma kahi o 3.5%.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Feb-24-2023